Union County Court Records Search
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Union County, Georgia, nestled in the Blue Ridge Mountain region of the state, maintains a court system that produces and preserves a wide range of legal records. Under GA Code § 50-18-91, court records include documents, papers, letters, maps, books, microfilm, magnetic tape, and other materials created or received by courts during their judicial functions. These records document case proceedings, judicial decisions, estate matters, and vital statistics — and they serve residents, legal researchers, attorneys, and anyone who needs to verify legal history or confirm court outcomes.
Searching for Court Records in Union County:
Union County court records can be found through clerk offices at the courthouse, public access terminals, and online tools offered by state and county agencies. If you're looking for publicly available case information, GeorgiaStateCourts.us is a useful resource for navigating Georgia's court record landscape. You can also request records directly from the relevant court clerk, search through the Georgia Courts E-Access system, or use the Georgia Superior Court Clerks' Cooperative Authority for real estate and index searches.
How to Look Up a Court Case in Union County?
All civil and criminal filings in the Union County Superior Court are managed by the Clerk of Superior Court. This office also serves as the county's official recorder of real estate documents — including deeds and plats — maintains jury pools, and provides public access to court case filings.
Union County Clerk of Superior Court
Address: 65 Courthouse Street, Suite 5, Blairsville, GA 30512
Phone: (706) 439-6022
Fax: (706) 439-6026
Hours: Monday – Friday, 8:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.
Clerk: Judy Odom
Ways to Access Court Records:
- In-Person: Visit the Clerk of Superior Court during regular business hours. Bring the case party's name or case number to help staff locate the file quickly. Copy fees apply for document reproduction.
- Online via GSCCCA: The GSCCCA search portal gives access to real estate indexes, lien filings, and UCC searches for Union County records statewide. Deed images and indexes are available for all Georgia counties.
- Georgia Courts E-Access: The Georgia Courts E-Access system allows you to search case information online. An account is required to access records through this platform.
- Georgia Probate Records Portal: For probate and vital record matters, the Georgia Probate Records portal provides online access to estate records, recorded marriage licenses, guardianship petitions, will information, and traffic dockets from Union County. Records from 2014 to the present are available online.
- Mail Requests: Written requests for specific records may be mailed to the appropriate court office with identifying information — case number, party name, date — along with applicable fees.
Are Court Records Public in Union County?
The Georgia Open Records Act (O.C.G.A. §§ 50-18-70 through 50-18-74) establishes the right of any person to inspect and copy public records maintained by government entities, including courts. Most Union County court records are presumed public under this framework unless a specific statutory exemption or court order limits access.
The Union County Probate Court reinforces this principle, noting that it is a court of record and all documents filed must remain available to the public, except those prohibited by law from public inspection.
Categories of Records Exempt From Public Access:
- Juvenile court records
- Adoption records
- Jury list data containing personally identifying information
- Medical records
- Attorney-client privileged communications and attorney work product
- Court records related to pending criminal investigations or prosecutions
- Sensitive personal information, including Social Security numbers
- Guardianship records held by the Probate Court
- Weapons carry license records held by the Probate Court
When records fall into a restricted category, access is limited to the parties involved, their legal counsel, and individuals who obtain a court order. If you need access to restricted records, consult an attorney or contact the applicable court directly for guidance on the appropriate petition process.
Union County Criminal Court Records
The Union County Superior Court is the primary venue for serious criminal matters in the county, including all felony prosecutions. Union County is part of the Enotah Judicial Circuit, which also encompasses Lumpkin, Towns, and White counties. The Superior Court conducts both jury and non-jury hearings and trials in criminal cases.
Union County Superior Court
Address: 65 Courthouse Street, Suite 2, Blairsville, GA 30512
Phone: (706) 439-6100
Fax: (706) 439-6099
The Magistrate Court also handles certain criminal matters at the county level, including issuing arrest warrants and conducting preliminary hearings. The Probate Court may hear misdemeanor traffic citations and game and fish violations when no state court is available.
Union County Magistrate Court
Address: 65 Courthouse Street, Suite 10, Blairsville, GA 30512
Phone: (706) 439-6008
Fax: (706) 439-6104
Arrest Records and Criminal History:
Arrest records and criminal history information are maintained by the Union County Sheriff's Office — not the court clerk. The Sheriff's records division processes requests for incident reports, accident reports, and criminal background checks.
- Incident report copies: $0.10 per page
- Motor vehicle accident reports: $5.00 per report (per O.C.G.A. § 40-9-30)
- Criminal history background check: $15.00 per request
You'll need to present a valid state-issued photo ID and complete a criminal history release form before any background check information is released. The Sheriff's records division operates Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and can be reached at (706) 439-6066.
Criminal case records filed in court — charging documents, orders, and dispositions — are maintained by the Clerk of Superior Court and can be accessed through the clerk's office or the Georgia Courts E-Access system.
Union County Civil Court Records
Civil litigation in Union County falls under the jurisdiction of either the Superior Court or the Magistrate Court, depending on the amount in dispute and the nature of the claim. The Superior Court handles major civil matters, while the Union County Magistrate Court serves as the small claims venue for disputes involving $15,000 or less.
Small Claims and Civil Matters at Magistrate Court:
The Magistrate Court processes civil suits, dispossessory (eviction) actions, garnishments, bad check cases, and pre-warrant applications. It also issues writs of possession in landlord-tenant disputes. Court forms for Magistrate Court proceedings are available through the Georgia Magistrate Council website, which also provides instructional videos on court procedures. Electronic filing for civil suits, dispossessories, and garnishments is available through PeachCourt.
Civil Records at the Superior Court:
Civil case filings at the Superior Court level are maintained by the Clerk of Superior Court. You can access records in person at the clerk's office or search real estate-related civil filings through the GSCCCA search portal. The clerk's office also handles domestic relations filings, including a Domestic Relations Standing Order available for download on the county website.
Property records — including deeds, plats, and liens recorded with the Clerk of Superior Court — can be searched online through the GSCCCA Real Estate Index. Property assessment records are maintained separately by the Union County Tax Assessor's Office, searchable through the county's Tax Assessor Record Search portal.
Union County Family Court Records
Family law matters in Union County — including divorce, child custody, child support, adoption, legitimation, and domestic violence protective orders — are handled exclusively by the Union County Superior Court. Georgia law grants the Superior Court exclusive jurisdiction over divorce, title to land, and all related family proceedings.
Divorce Records:
All divorce petitions, decrees, and related orders are filed with and maintained by the Clerk of Superior Court. Divorce records are subject to the Georgia Open Records Act and carry no restrictions on who may request them. To get a copy, visit the Clerk's office in person during regular business hours, or call (706) 439-6022 to ask about additional request methods. Having both parties' names and the approximate date of the divorce will help identify the correct file.
Child Custody and Support:
Custody and support matters are adjudicated in Superior Court. A Child Support Handout and Website is available through the Clerk's office for self-represented litigants, and a Domestic Relations Standing Order governs the conduct of parties in active domestic relations cases.
Adoption Records:
Adoption proceedings take place in Superior Court, but adoption records are sealed under Georgia law and are not available for routine public inspection.
Marriage Records:
The Union County Probate Court issues and maintains all marriage licenses for the county. Applications can be started online at georgiaprobaterecords.com, but both applicants must appear in person at the Probate Court within two weeks to complete the process. Marriage licenses are issued Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
Marriage License Fees:
| Applicant Type | Fee |
|---|---|
| With pre-marital counseling certificate | $26.00 |
| Without pre-marital counseling certificate | $66.00 |
| Certified copy of marriage license | $10.00 per copy |
Certified copies of existing marriage licenses can be requested online via the FeePayOnline portal or by mail using the Marriage License Request Form. Historical marriage records from June 1952 to August 1996 are also available through the Georgia Department of Public Health Office of Vital Records using Form 3913.
Birth and Death Records:
Certified copies of birth and death certificates are issued by the Union County Probate Court under the access restrictions of OCGA § 31-10-26. Only the registrant or individuals with a direct and tangible interest may obtain these records — that includes parents, grandparents, adult siblings, adult children, spouses, next of kin, and authorized legal representatives. Fees are uniform statewide: $25.00 for the first copy and $5.00 for each additional copy of the same record requested at the same time.
To request vital records:
- In person: Pay by cash, local check (payable to Vital Records), or credit card (a 4.5% EZCourtpay processing fee applies to card payments).
- By mail: Complete the Birth Records Request Form or Death Records Request Form, enclose a cashier's check or money order payable to Vital Records, include a copy of a valid photo ID, and mail with a self-addressed stamped envelope to the Probate Court.
- Online: Requests may also be submitted through the Georgia State Office of Vital Records, which maintains Union County birth and death records from 1919 to the present.
Union County Probate Court Records
The Union County Probate Court holds exclusive original jurisdiction over the probate of wills, administration of decedents' estates, appointment and oversight of guardians for minors and incapacitated adults, and involuntary hospitalization proceedings. The court also issues marriage licenses and weapons carry licenses, administers oaths of office, and serves as the county's vital records office.
Union County Probate Court
Address: 65 Courthouse Square, Suite 8, Blairsville, GA 30512
Phone: (706) 439-6006
Fax: (706) 439-6009
Hours: Monday – Friday, 8:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.
Judge: Tina S. Lindsey
Accessing Probate Records:
All public probate court records are available for inspection during regular business hours. Records from 2014 to the present are searchable online through the Georgia Probate Records portal, which covers estate filings, will information, guardianship petitions, and recorded marriage licenses. Records predating 2014 are kept in docket books at the Probate Court office — you'll need to visit or contact the office directly for those.
Note that guardianship records and weapons carry license records are confidential and not subject to routine public inspection under Georgia law.
Filing Probate Documents:
Standard forms for probate proceedings are available for download at gaprobate.gov/standard-forms and from the Probate Court office. Electronic filing is available through TrueFiling, though original wills must be submitted to the court within 10 days of any e-filing. All filings require payment of the applicable fee, accepted by cash, local check, money order, or credit card (credit/debit card payments incur a 4.5% EZCourtpay processing fee).
For additional guidance on estate administration and guardianship proceedings, the following resources are available directly from the Union County Probate Court:
- What to Do When Your Loved One Dies (PDF)
- Handbook for Guardians and Conservators of Adults (PDF)
- Duties and Responsibilities of Personal Representatives (PDF)
Contact the Probate Court directly for specific filing fee schedules, as fees vary by proceeding type. Court staff cannot provide legal advice — if you need help interpreting probate law, consult a licensed Georgia attorney or visit gaprobate.gov for further information.